Snake Plant Care Guide
Introduction
Snake plants (Sansevieria), also known as mother-in-law’s tongue, are some of the most resilient and low-maintenance houseplants you can grow. With their tall, sword-like leaves and striking variegation, snake plants are perfect for adding a modern, architectural touch to any space. Native to West Africa, these plants are highly adaptable and thrive in various light and watering conditions.
Quick Care Summary
Light: Low to bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct sunlight.
Water: Water when the soil is completely dry. Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering.
Humidity: Tolerates average indoor humidity.
Temperature: 60–85°F. Keep away from drafts and freezing temperatures.
Soil: Well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent mix.
Food: Feed every 6–8 weeks during spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.
Care Instructions
Light
Snake plants are highly adaptable and thrive in low to bright, indirect light. While they can tolerate low-light conditions, they grow best with bright, filtered light. A few hours of direct sunlight are acceptable but avoid prolonged exposure to intense rays, which may scorch their leaves.
Watering
Water your snake plant when the soil is completely dry. These drought-tolerant plants store water in their leaves, so it’s better to underwater than overwater. Ensure the pot has proper drainage and avoid letting the plant sit in water, as this can lead to root rot.
Humidity
Snake plants are tolerant of average indoor humidity and don’t require additional humidifying efforts. However, keep them away from excessively dry or overly humid environments to prevent stress.
Soil
A well-draining potting mix is essential for snake plants. Use a cactus or succulent mix, or combine regular potting soil with sand or perlite for improved drainage.
Temperature
Snake plants prefer temperatures between 60–85°F. Avoid exposing them to cold drafts, heaters, or temperatures below 50°F, as prolonged exposure to cold can damage the leaves.
Feeding
Feed your snake plant every 6–8 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Fertilizing isn’t necessary in fall and winter when growth slows.
Maintenance Tips
Pruning
Prune your snake plant to remove damaged or yellowing leaves. This not only improves the plant’s appearance but also encourages healthy growth.
Propagation
Snake plants are easy to propagate:
Division: Remove the plant from its pot and separate the root clusters, replanting each in its own container.
Leaf Cuttings: Cut a healthy leaf into 3-4 inch sections, let the cut ends callous over for a day or two, and plant them in moist soil. Roots will develop in a few weeks.
Repotting
Snake plants are slow-growing and don’t require frequent repotting. Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a pot slightly larger than the current one with fresh, well-draining soil.
Common Problems and Solutions
Yellow or Mushy Leaves
Cause: Overwatering or poor drainage.
Solution: Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again and ensure the pot has proper drainage.
Curling Leaves
Cause: Underwatering or extreme temperature changes.
Solution: Water thoroughly and keep the plant in a stable environment.
Brown Leaf Tips
Cause: Low humidity or inconsistent watering.
Solution: Ensure consistent watering and maintain average humidity levels.
Ready to Grow?
Snake plants are hardy, stylish, and perfect for any indoor space. At Plant Bus, we’re here to support your plant care journey with expert advice and premium supplies. Let’s grow together!