Monstera Deliciosa Care Guide
Introduction
Monstera deliciosa, often called the "Swiss cheese plant" or simply "Monstera," is a classic houseplant prized for its large, split leaves and striking appearance. These Monstera like moss poles but won’t climb as fast as Monstera Adansonii. With the right care, this iconic plant becomes a statement piece in any home.
Quick Care Summary
Light: Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some morning sun but avoid harsh, direct sunlight.
Water: Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure proper drainage.
Humidity: Thrives in moderate to high humidity.
Temperature: 65–80°F. Keep away from cold drafts.
Soil: Well-draining tropical mix with peat and perlite.
Food: Feed every 4 weeks during spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.
Care Instructions
Light
Monstera deliciosa thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its leaves, while low light may slow growth and reduce the development of its characteristic splits and holes. A spot near an east- or south-facing window with filtered light works best.
Watering
Water your Monstera deliciosa when the top inch of soil feels dry. Water thoroughly, allowing excess water to drain completely. Reduce watering during the winter months when the plant’s growth slows. Avoid letting the plant sit in standing water to prevent root rot.
Humidity
Monstera deliciosa prefers moderate to high humidity but can adapt to average indoor conditions. To maintain optimal humidity:
Use a humidifier or set up a pebble tray filled with water.
Group with other tropical plants to create a humid microenvironment.
Soil
A well-draining tropical mix is essential for Monstera deliciosa. Combine peat moss, perlite, and coco coir for a mix that retains moisture without becoming soggy. At Plant Bus, we recommend our custom tropical blend for best results.
Moss Poles
Monstera deliciosa benefits from a damp sphagnum moss pole as a climbing structure. While they don’t grow vines as quickly as Monstera adansonii, their aerial roots will gradually attach and climb over time. A moss pole encourages larger, more mature leaves and provides stability for the plant as it grows.
Temperature
Maintain temperatures between 65–80°F. Avoid exposing the plant to cold drafts, air conditioners, or heaters, as sudden changes can cause stress and leaf damage.
Feeding
Feed your Monstera deliciosa every 4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Fertilizing isn’t necessary during fall and winter.
Maintenance Tips
Pruning
Prune your Monstera deliciosa to control its size and remove yellowing or damaged leaves. Regular pruning helps maintain a healthy, balanced shape and prevents the plant from becoming leggy.
Repotting
Repot your Monstera deliciosa every 1–2 years or when it becomes root-bound. Use a pot slightly larger than the current one and refresh the soil with a nutrient-rich mix.
Propagation
Monstera deliciosa can be propagated through stem cuttings:
Take a cutting with at least one node and an aerial root.
Place the cutting in water or moist potting soil.
Keep in bright, indirect light and maintain consistent moisture until roots develop.
Common Problems and Solutions
Yellow Leaves
Cause: Overwatering or poor drainage.
Solution: Allow the soil to dry out more between waterings and ensure proper drainage.
Brown Leaf Edges
Cause: Low humidity or inconsistent watering.
Solution: Increase humidity and maintain a consistent watering routine.
Small Leaves
Cause: Insufficient light or lack of nutrients.
Solution: Move the plant to a brighter location and ensure regular feeding during the growing season.
Ready to Thrive?
Monstera deliciosa is a slow-growing beauty that rewards patience with stunning, mature foliage. With its love for moss poles and its adaptability, this plant can transform any space into a tropical paradise. At Plant Bus, we’re here to help your Monstera thrive. Let’s grow together!